Financial Glossary what is monopoly


Monopoly

The state when a single company or person controls the market for a given service or product. In the UK, the Monopolies and Mergers Commission, usually working on references from the Office of Fair Trading, used to investigate such instances of market dominance. It was replaced by the Competition Commission in 1999. Lack of competition, or customer choice, is often regarded as being detrimental to the public interest.
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